Alma 46:8 Textual Variants

Royal Skousen
and to be led away by the [evil 0ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRST|wicked > evil 1] one

Only the ascender of the l in evil is extant in ๐“ž, but since this ascender could also belong to a d, we have to consider the possibility that ๐“ž actually read wicked. The small lacuna in ๐“ž, however, argues against the longer wicked. And although Oliver Cowdery initially wrote wicked in ๐“Ÿ, he virtually immediately corrected it to evil (the level of ink ๏ฌ‚ow for the supralinear evil and for the crossout of wicked are unchanged). Here the 1830 edition, proofed against ๐“ž, reads evil. The critical text will therefore accept the corrected reading in ๐“Ÿ, โ€œthe evil oneโ€, as the original reading as well as the reading in ๐“ž.

Elsewhere the text has six examples of โ€œthe evil oneโ€ but none of โ€œthe wicked oneโ€. On the other hand, the King James Bible has only โ€œthe wicked oneโ€ (four times). Here in Alma 46:8, Oliver Cowdery initially wrote โ€œthe wicked oneโ€ in ๐“Ÿ probably because the following text has two instances of the morpheme wicked: โ€œyea and we also see the great wickedness one very wicked man can cause to take place among the children of menโ€ (Alma 46:9). The critical text will therefore accept the corrected reading in ๐“Ÿ, โ€œthe evil oneโ€, as the reading of the original text as well as the reading in ๐“ž.

Summary: Maintain in Alma 46:8 the corrected reading in ๐“Ÿ, โ€œthe evil oneโ€.

Analysis of Textual Variants of the Book of Mormon, Part. 4

References